Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:ʃint͡ɕaltemom ʃint͡ɕalte
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltetot ʃint͡ɕalte
3SG:ʃint͡ɕaltaok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕalte
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaltenaona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕalte
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaltedaoda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕalte
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaltatogət ʃint͡ɕalte

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃəmʃəm ʃint͡ɕalte
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ ʃint͡ɕalte
3SG:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃəʃ ʃint͡ɕalte
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃnaəʃna ʃint͡ɕalte
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃdaəʃda ʃint͡ɕalte
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃtəʃt ʃint͡ɕalte

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:ʃint͡ɕaltenamʃint͡ɕalten oməl
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltenatʃint͡ɕalten otəl
3SG:ʃint͡ɕaltenʃint͡ɕalten ogəl
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaltenːaʃint͡ɕalten onal/ogənal
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaltendaʃint͡ɕalten odal/ogədal
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaltenətʃint͡ɕalten ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:ʃint͡ɕaltem əʎeom ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltet əʎeot ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
3SG:ʃint͡ɕalta əʎeok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaltena əʎeona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
2PL:ʃint͡ɕalteda əʎeoda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaltat əʎeogət ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:ʃint͡ɕaltem ulmaʃom ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltet ulmaʃot ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ
3SG:ʃint͡ɕalta ulmaʃok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaltena ulmaʃona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ
2PL:ʃint͡ɕalteda ulmaʃoda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaltat ulmaʃogət ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:ʃint͡ɕaltenam əʎeʃint͡ɕalten oməl əʎe
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltenat əʎeʃint͡ɕalten otəl əʎe
3SG:ʃint͡ɕalten əʎeʃint͡ɕalten ogəl əʎe
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaltenːa əʎeʃint͡ɕalten onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaltenda əʎeʃint͡ɕalten odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:ʃint͡ɕalten əʎeʃint͡ɕalten ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:ʃint͡ɕaltenam ulmaʃʃint͡ɕalten oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltenat ulmaʃʃint͡ɕalten otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:ʃint͡ɕalten ulmaʃʃint͡ɕalten ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaltenːa ulmaʃʃint͡ɕalten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaltenda ulmaʃʃint͡ɕalten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:ʃint͡ɕalten ulmaʃʃint͡ɕalten ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:ʃint͡ɕalteit ʃint͡ɕalte
3SG:ʃint͡ɕaltəʒeənʒe ʃint͡ɕalte
1PL:(ʃint͡ɕaltena)(ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕalte)
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəzaida ʃint͡ɕalte
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃtənəʃt ʃint͡ɕalte

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:ʃint͡ɕaltənemənem ʃint͡ɕalte
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltənetənet ʃint͡ɕalte
3SG:ʃint͡ɕaltəneʒeəneʒ ʃint͡ɕalte
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaltənenaənena ʃint͡ɕalte
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaltənedaəneda ʃint͡ɕalte
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəneʃtəneʃt ʃint͡ɕalte

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:ʃint͡ɕaltənem əʎeənem ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltənena əʎeənet ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
3SG:ʃint͡ɕaltəneʒe əʎeəneʒ ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaltənena əʎeənena ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəneda əʎeəneda ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəneʃt əʎeəneʃt ʃint͡ɕalte əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaltənet ulmaʃənet ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ
3SG:ʃint͡ɕaltəneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəneda ulmaʃəneda ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaltəneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt ʃint͡ɕalte ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:ʃint͡ɕaltaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:ʃint͡ɕaltəman
Active participle:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃe
Passive participle:ʃint͡ɕaltəme
Future-necessitive participle:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃaʃ
Negative participle:ʃint͡ɕaltədəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:ʃint͡ɕalten
Negative gerund:ʃint͡ɕaltəde
Gerund of prior action:ʃint͡ɕaltəmek(e)
Gerund of future action:ʃint͡ɕaltəmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:ʃint͡ɕaltəʃəla
Nominalization:ʃint͡ɕaltəmaʃ
Negative nominalization:ʃint͡ɕaltədəmaʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023